The subfamily Molytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): general notes and descriptions of new taxa from New Zealand and Chile

Publication Type:Journal Article
:1987
Authors:G. Kuschel
Journal:New Zealand Entomologist
Volume:9
Pagination:11-29
Type of Article:Article
:0077-9962
:[Designated type species for new genus, Germainius, p. 25]., [Referred to new genus, Germainius, p. 25]., 14, Cholinae, p. 14]., 14, Euderinae, p. 14]., 14]., 1883, p. 14]., 1892, p. 14]., Acicnemidinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Acicnemidini, p. 14]., Acicnemidini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from,, affinities, Amalactinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Amalactini, p. 13]., Amalactini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Anchoninae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Anchonini, p. 14]., Anchonini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Anistome acutifolia (plant), P. 20, fig'd]., Aonychus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae from, Apiaceae (plant), P. 18, fig'd]., Arthrostenus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae, Associations, Australasia, Australasian region, Broun 1883, p. 14]., bursa / / Bursal pouch morphology, Caenozoic, Cholinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Cholini, p. 14]., Cholini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, p., Combination, Cryptorhynchinae, p. 14]., Curculionidae (Curculionoidea): [Parasite]., Curculionidae [Integument / / Intersegmental membrane pouches, Desmidophorus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae, Diaptrophorus Faust 1882, p. 14]., Dioptrophorus - Faust 1882 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Metopotoma Casey, Emphyastinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Emphyastini, p. 13]., Emphyastini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Euderinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Euderini, p. 14]., Euderini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, p., Euodontus - Broun 1883 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of Pogonorhinus, Evolution, female / / Vaginal pouch morphology] [Mutualism / / Filamentous, females] [Copulatory, from Ithyporini, p. 14]., Galloisiinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Galloisiini, p. 14]., Galloisiini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Geological time periods, Germainius (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species, Germainius [Chile / / New genus]., Germainius laesicollis - (Fairmaire & Germaine) (Curculionidae): [Comb, Guioperini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from, Haplonychinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Haplonychini, p. 14]., Haplonychini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from,, Heilipus laesicollis - Fairmaire & Germaine (Curculionidae):, Heilipus laesicollis Fairmaire & Germaine, p. 25]., host not given, P. 24, fig'd]., Hosts, Integument, Ithyporini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from, Ithyporini, p. 14]., Karocolens (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species K., Karocolens pittospori (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, host, Key, Land, Lepyrini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from Cleoninae, p., Lithininae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Lithinini, p. 14]., Lithinini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Lymantes - Schoenherr 1838 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Stewpeckia, Lymantinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Lymantini, p. 14]., Lymantini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Lyperobius coxalis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, host, Lyperobius nesidiotes (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, host, Mating, Mecysolobinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Mecysolobini, p. 14]., Mecysolobini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from,, Metopotoma - Casey 1892 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of, Micraonychus - Lea (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Curculioninae from, microorganisms, Molytinae (Curculionidae): [Included taxa, Taxa listed, p. 13]., Molytinae [Copulation / / Morphology & behaviour, Molytinae, p. 13, Petalochilinae, p. 13]., Molytinae, p. 14, Acicnemidinae, p. 14]., Molytinae, p. 14, Haplonychinae, p. 14]., Molytinae, p. 14, Mecysolobinae, p. 14]., Molytini (Curculionidae): [Key to genera, New Zealand, P. 15]., Neophycocoetes - O'Brien & Wibmer 1982 (Curculionidae): [New synonym,, Neophycocoetes O'Brien & Wibmer 1982, p. 13]., Neotropical region, Nettarhinini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from, New taxa, new taxa]., New Zealand]., Nomenclature, North Island, note] [Phylogeny / / Morphological affinities] [New, nov, Transferred from, Philippius, p. 25]., Ocladius - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae from, Of Thalasselephas Egorov & Korotyaev 1976, p. 13]., Omophorinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Omophorini, p. 14]., Omophorini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Osella 1980, p. 14]., p. 13, Amalactinae, p. 13]., p. 13, Emphyastinae, p. 13]., p. 13, Trypetidinae, p. 13]., p. 14, Anchoninae, p. 14]., p. 14, Galloisiinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Lithininae, p. 14]., p. 14, Lymantinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Omophorinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Phrynixinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Pissodinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Sternechinae, p. 14]., p. 14, Styanacinae, p. 14]., Parasites diseases and disorders, Petalochilinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Petalochilini, p. 13]., Petalochilini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from,, Philippius laesicollis - (Fairmaire & Germaine) (Curculionidae):, Phrynixinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Phrynixini, p. 14]., Phrynixini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, phylogenetic, Pissodinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Pissodini, p. 14]., Pissodini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, pittospori, p. 15]., Pittosporum crassifolium (plant), P. 16, fig'd]., Pogonorhinus - Broun 1883 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Euodontus Broun, Quaternary, Reproduction, Reproductive behaviour, Reproductive system, Schoenherr 1838, p. 14]., South America, Status, Sternechinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Sternechini, p. 14]., Sternechini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Stewpeckia - Osella 1980 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of Lymantes, Styanacinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Styanacini, p. 14]., Styanacini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Symbionts attached to female intersegmental pouches, Synonymy, Systematics, Taxonomic position, Taxonomic significance & presence of symbionts, taxonomic significance] [Ducts of, Taxonomy, Tetracyphus - Chevrolat (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae, Thalasselephas - Egorov & Korotyaev 1976 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,, Trypetidinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Trypetidini, p. 13]., Trypetidini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae,, Tymbopiptus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species T., Tymbopiptus [Holocene / / New Zealand, Tymbopiptus valeas (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, Holocene,, Type species, ultrastructure] [Plant hosts / / New taxa, valeas, p. 21]., Zealand / / Systematic account & phylogenetic implications]., zones
:http://www.ento.org.nz/nzentomologist/free_issues/NZEnto09_1_1987/Volume%209-11-29.pdf
Taxonomic name: 
Molytinae [Copulation / / Morphology & behaviour (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Tymbopiptus [Holocene / / New Zealand (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Acicnemidini (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytinae, p. 14, Acicnemidinae, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Amalactinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Amalactini, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Amalactini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Anchoninae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Anchonini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Anchonini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Aonychus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae from (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Ithyporini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Arthrostenus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Cholinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Cholini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Cholini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, p. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Desmidophorus - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Dioptrophorus - Faust 1882 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Metopotoma Casey (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Emphyastinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Emphyastini, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Emphyastini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Euderinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Euderini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Euderini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, p. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Euodontus - Broun 1883 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of Pogonorhinus (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Galloisiinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Galloisiini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Galloisiini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Germainius (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Germainius laesicollis - (Fairmaire & Germaine) (Curculionidae): [Comb (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Guioperini (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Cryptorhynchinae, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Haplonychinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Haplonychini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Haplonychini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytinae, p. 14, Haplonychinae, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Heilipus laesicollis (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Ithyporini (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Karocolens (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species K. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Karocolens pittospori (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, host (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Pittosporum crassifolium (plant), P. 16, fig'd]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lepyrini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from Cleoninae, p. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lithininae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Lithinini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lithinini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lymantes - Schoenherr 1838 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Stewpeckia (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lymantinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Lymantini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lymantini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lyperobius coxalis (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Lyperobius nesidiotes (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, host (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Mecysolobinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Mecysolobini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Mecysolobini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytinae, p. 14, Mecysolobinae, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Metopotoma - Casey 1892 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Diaptrophorus Faust 1882, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Micraonychus - Lea (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Curculioninae from (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytinae (Curculionidae): [Included taxa, Taxa listed, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytini (Curculionidae): [Key to genera, New Zealand, P. 15]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Neophycocoetes - O'Brien & Wibmer 1982 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Nettarhinini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Molytinae from (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Ocladius - Schoenherr (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae from (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Omophorinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Omophorini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Omophorini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Petalochilinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Petalochilini, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Petalochilini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Molytinae, p. 13, Petalochilinae, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Philippius laesicollis - (Fairmaire & Germaine) (Curculionidae): (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Phrynixinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Phrynixini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Phrynixini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Pissodinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Pissodini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Pissodini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Pogonorhinus - Broun 1883 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Euodontus Broun (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Sternechinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Sternechini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Sternechini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Stewpeckia - Osella 1980 (Curculionidae): [New synonym, Of Lymantes (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Styanacinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Styanacini, p. 14]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Styanacini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Tetracyphus - Chevrolat (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Erirhininae (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Thalasselephas - Egorov & Korotyaev 1976 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Neophycocoetes O'Brien & Wibmer 1982, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Trypetidinae (Curculionidae): [Downgraded to, Trypetidini, p. 13]. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Trypetidini (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Downgraded from, Molytinae, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Tymbopiptus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, Of Molytinae, Type species T. (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended)), Tymbopiptus valeas (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, New Zealand, Holocene, (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 (amended))
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith